Stable Diffusion 3 is out. This is what we discovered.

Perfect the images you create
with Stable Diffusion

Magicflow lets you experiment with hundreds of prompts, and evaluate thousands of images to discover optimal settings for aesthetic visuals

Evaluating how different keywords affect realism in SDXL

faces
Summary: We tested the SDXL model with a base prompt and different keywords to see how they affect the realism of the generated images. We found that most keywords didn't significantly change the realism, but some did. Adding photographic equipment related keywords produced the most realistic images. Adding "photorealistic" and similar keywords did not improve the results.

In popular AI communities such as Civit AI or PromptHero, prompts for realistic photos often include keywords like "hyper-realistic," "photorealistic," and "depth of field." But do these terms really enhance realism?

To conduct the test we test 20 keywords, each time appending them to two base prompts: "A realistic photo of a man, upper body, color" and "A realistic photo of a woman, upper body, color". The base prompts alone produced realistic images, but they were obviously AI Generated, with the skin looking a bit too smooth and the eyes a bit too perfect.

Our goal was to find out which keywords produce images that make you question for a moment if they are AI generated or not. This criterion was the basis for our image ratings.

For each keyword we generated 8 photos, 4 for each base prompt, and rated them on a scale of 1 to 3, with 1 being obviously AI generated and 3 being indistinguishable from a real photo.

Each keyword belongs to one of these categories: cinematic effects (depth of field, shallow focus, etc.), name ( a woman named jennifer, a man named joey), detailed (hyper-realistic, photorealistic, etc) and photography equipment (nikon d4s, lomography xprochrome film, etc)

Challenge: Category

cinematic effects
name
detailed
photography equipment
% Realistic
% OK
% Unrealistic
The photography equipment is the winner, with cinematic effects being the second best. Surprisingly detail keywords are not good at improving realism.
Image Size:
category
seed
cinematic effects
details
name
photography equipment
1
2
3
4

Challenge: Keywords Tested

These are the keywords we tested, and the results for each base prompt (one seed out of four).
Image Size:
gender
keyword
man
woman
canon 5d
deep focus
depth of field
detailed
fuji astia 100f film
fujifilm x-t1
grainy
high-resolution
hyper-realistic
kodak 126 film
leica sl
lifelike
lomography xprochrome film
name
nikon d4s
photorealistic
realistic
shallow focus
sharp
super-realistic
textured

Perfect your Gen-AI image quality with Magicflow

Use Magicflow to generate and review images in bulk, compare and optimize Gen AI pipelines with the necessary human touch for perfection.